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Cost of living in Denver: rent, income and taxes

Denver in numbers: HUD fair market rents by bedroom count, the median household income and local income taxes, from official sources.

Updated: October 11, 2026

What it costs to live in Denver (Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO): what HUD considers a fair rent by number of bedrooms, the median household income of the metro area@if ($m['local_income_tax']) and the local income tax@endif, from official sources.

DenverSource
Population of the metro area3,092,037 (2025)US Census Bureau, Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2025 (Vintage 2025, cbsa-est2025-alldata.csv)
Fair market rent, studio$1,643 a monthHUD User, FY2026 Fair Market Rents, revised (FY26_FMRs_revised.xlsx)
Fair market rent, 1 bedroom$1,754 a month
Fair market rent, 2 bedrooms$2,089 a month
Fair market rent, 3 bedrooms$2,734 a month
Median household income$108,046 a year (2024)US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2024 1-year, table B19013 Median household income (summary file)
Local income tax5.75 dollars a monthCity and County of Denver, Business Taxes (Occupational Privilege Tax)

HUD's fair market rents (FY2026, area: Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO MSA) are set at about the 40th percentile of what recent movers pay for a standard home, including utilities. Many listings ask more, so treat them as a floor for a budget, not an average.

How much of a typical income does rent take?

A one-bedroom at the fair market rent costs $21,048 a year, 19 % of the metro's median household income; a two-bedroom takes 23 %. The usual rule of thumb is to keep rent at or below 30 % of gross income: for a two-bedroom here that means about $83,600 a year before tax.

Local income tax

Denver has no city income tax, but employees who earn 500 dollars or more in a month for work in Denver pay an Occupational Privilege Tax of 5.75 dollars a month.

Taxes in this state

Sources

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